hamlet Essay -- essays research papers

Appearance can be defined as a superficial aspect; a semblance; or pretending something is the case in order to make a good impression. Reality on the other hand can be defined as the state of being actual or real; the state of the world as it really is rather than as you might want it to be. It is undeniably noticeable that throughout Shakespeare’s Hamlet many characters are playing roles: acting rather than being. This unquestionably reminds the reader of reality, where a person can play various roles. In reality, as well as in the play, it is not always easy to distinguish what is true from what only appears to be true. Throughout Hamlet, Shakespeare illuminates the theme of appearance versus reality by portraying principal characters. The principal characters put on an act to conceal their true motives and use it to carry out that motivation as well. The character Polonius reveals this theme stronger than any other character in the play. Throughout the play we see him as a noble and honest man who means well for his family and is a vital link between his son Laertes and daughter Ophelia. But in truth, Polonius is desperately attempting to keep up the appearance of a loving and caring man, in order to prove himself to be of a high status. Before Laertes parts for Paris, Polonius speaks to him and gives him fatherly advice that appears to be meaningful, but in reality is hollow, repetitive, and without feeling. This speech is questionably the most deceiving speech of the play, and takes much thought and study to realize Polonius’ real priorities and objectives. In fact, Polonius does not care much to advise his son for his depart, he simply does this to give the appearance of a loving and caring father: â€Å"Be thou familiar, but by no means vulgar. / Those friends thou hast, and their adoption tried, /Grapple them to thy soul with hoops of steel, /But do not dull thy palm with entertainment† (I.iii.65-68). However, at the end of his speech, Polonius makes quite an ironic statement, drastically changing the tone: â€Å"And borrowing dulls the edge of husbandry. /This above all: to thine own self be true, /And it must follow, as the night the day, Thou canst not be false to any man. /Farewel. My blessing season this in thee!† (I.iii.77-81). Just when Polonius has won the trust of the reader, he sends Reynaldo to spy on Laertes, ultimately revealing Polonius’ inabi... ...d remains calm when insulted by Hamlet, while any other king would have gotten infuriated: â€Å"A little more than kin, and less than kind.† (I.ii.66). Claudius’ actions therefore make it difficult to depict the truth about him. This adds to the mystery of whether Claudius is a good king or merely a conniving liar. Each character in Hamlet is presented in a positive light, making it far more difficult for the reader to uncover the buried truth about the motives of each character. The principal characters blur the border between appearance and reality. Polonius, striving to appear the wonderful father while unable to avoid his conniving mentality; Hamlet, appearing insane and selfish when controlled and selfless; and of course King Claudius, smiling and kissing his sister-in-law/wife while wishing away the guilt of the murder of his own brother. These characters are complex and are a window through the appearances in our world to our reality. Shakespeare’s technique perfectly embodies the humanity of each of these characters, and sends this message right at the beginning of the play when all appears to be fine, but in reality, â€Å"Something is rotten in the state of Denmark.† (I.iv.99)

Ban Smoking On College Campuses Essay

For every eight smoker’s tobacco kills, one non-smoker is also killed by second hand smoke. ´(American Lung Association) With a fact like that, it makes one really think about where they have been and how much smoke they have been subjected to. For me, attending college every day and walking through clouds of smoke to get from class to class really begins to put my health into perspective. Should a public place such as a college campus receive more rights than a facility such as a restaurant, department or grocery store? With an individuals health rights, the cleanliness around campus, and overall irritation of some of the students at risk, I believe college campus’ should become America’s new target against smoking and become smoke free. When something starts to validate an individuals health rights, issues will be brought up. Smoking is something that America has discovered more and more about over the years and has found increasing numbers of facts about diseases and problems associated with it and the pollution it emits. Anyone who passes by a smoker can inhale the excess smoke and potentially be affected. Slowly, second hand smoke is something we are starting to become more aware of and businesses around America are starting to crack down on banning smoking in their facilities. College campus’ have not been hit by this new ban, though, and continue to let students crowd around their doors to get a smoke in between classes. Because the students tend to crowd around the doors, students entering or exiting the building inhale the smoke. Personally I am an individual that does not smoke so I really do not have any desire to incur any of the dangers that are associated with it. Also because college campuses are where students spend the majority of their day, avoiding contact with it is almost impossible. According to the US Dept. of Health, second-hand smoke has much higher levels of tar, nicotine, and carbon monoxide than the direct smoke a smoker inhales. â€Å"The Federal Environmental Protection Agency has classified second-hand smoke as a Group A carcinogen. This category includes only the most dangerous cancer-causing substance, such as asbestos and radon.† (American Lung Association) The potential effects of second hand smoke are a lot more dangerous than people expect, and the build up from inhalation can lead to serious problems for individuals in the future. Just by simply passing by a smoker and taking a  breath in and out, over time can cause damage. If this becomes an everyday routine, as one walks to and from his/her class each day they are at risk for potential problems from second hand smoke. Everyone has the right to smoke once they’ve reached the legal age, and I have no desire to discriminate against them, but if they choose to jeopardize their health it should have nothing to do with a stranger just passing by as they enjoy. A possible drive or smoke before or after they attend school might be a solution just as long as the individual isn’t on campus. Also, with smoking, cleanliness of the campus becomes an issue. For smokers, big cement ashtrays are set up outside to collect the excess cigarette when the individual is done smoking it. These ashtrays often are not given a second glance and the cigarette butts are thrown on the ground around the campus doors. The sight of cigarette butts strewn along the sidewalks around campus is disgusting and does not do much for the lawn attempting to grow along it. When the ashtrays are used, the smell of smoke emanates from them. Pollution from the cigarettes is also an issue, whether it is coming from the cigarette and the individual smoking it outside, or from the ashtrays. Smoke from anything causes damage to our environment and pollutes the air around it, but with cigarette smoke especially, chemicals are being emitted into the atmosphere as well. Persecution against smokers has never been my goal but when the place where I spend the majority of my day becomes a slight dumping ground for smoking, I believe some alternative needs to be made. Possibly, areas set up away from the campus specifically for smokers could be created so as not to punish college smokers but to keep the cigarette pollution in a confined area. From some of the problems that are surrounding smoking on campus, some students have begun to get irritated. Author, Lydia Sax states, â€Å"Smoking is on the rise, physical and emotional self confidence is down, and feelings of stress are up,† for college students. We all understand that smoking relieves stress for some but with the number of smokers on college campuses, non-smokers are starting to become affected. After walking in from outside, clothes tend to smell of smoke and those allergic to the particles become affected. Issues may be minor and tolerable to a point but when instances of  individuals who do not have any desire to be affected by smoke become more and more frequent, students want a change. Second hand smoke is dangerous and the affects of smoke have only disadvantages. I think everyone is aware of the effects of smoking and those who chose to ignore them, choose to ignore them. But for those people that choose not to be affected, second hand smoke can be very irritating. With the awareness of the dangers smoking causes, companies around the world are working to no longer allow it in their buildings. The dangers of second hand smoke and the irritants of it have finally become truly noticed. College campuses are still allowing it, and it is affecting the students. With issues concerning an individuals health rights, the cleanliness of the campus, and irritation of students, I feel that smoking should be banned from campuses. Everyone has a right to choose what or what not to subject themselves to, because second hand smoke has been proven to be just as harmful as first hand, for some people that right has been revoked.

Dignity and Respect - 1720 Words

Concept assignment NUR 303 Fall, 2012 * From the description Danilo Ocampo is a 74 year old individual that has lots of medical problems. The majority of them are heart related diagnosis .It sees like he is not taking very good care himself because every time he ends up in the hospital he checks himself back out, the main reason being the medication not having the expected response and his mistrust in the hospital personnel. Besides his medical problems ,a problem that Danilo is facing is Stress related to his wife Lidia that suffers from Alzheimer’s Disseases.The fact that he is the only one responsible for taking care of his wife increases the chances for†¦show more content†¦In people with cognitive impairment their thinking process is reduced. Because Lydia cannot take care herself on the daily basis she is at the risk for falls. Her social interaction with others people from the community is very limited and mostly because of her impaired cognition. Cognitive impairment is a problem that a lot of older people face. It’s more prevalent in women than men. It starts early with forgetting the car keys, or where they place things and progresses gradually to the point where the patients forget where they live even their own names. Most of the times people with cognitive impairment feel isolated by others because they are not considered reliable and the only way they deal with this is isolation. A good intervention for Lydia can be socialization with the people in her community, enroll in group meetings, mostly activities that will keep her more focus and stimulated. * The other concept that can be attributed to Lydia is the one of altered thought process. Most of the elderly this day’s deal with forms of alteration of their thought .This can be associated with age but most of the time medication interactions, infections and advanced Alzheimer’s disease play a destructive role. Because Lydia was diagnosed with Alzh eimers disease years ago, that right there has an impact on her ability to process information, remember and care for herself on the daily basis. * In myShow MoreRelatedDignity and Respect1135 Words   |  5 PagesDignity and Respect. Dignity and respect is something everyone has a right to. I have chosen this subject because it is an important part of nursing in that to be able to fulfil the role of a nurse is firstly to respect the person you are caring for. Dignity is a feeling of being valued, respected, having self-worth, supported and being able to show empathy and compassion for the people nurses look after. So for me it’s important to outline the principles in dignity and respect when looking afterRead MoreReflective Essay: Dignity and Respect2400 Words   |  10 PagesReflective essay: Dignity and respect 10053603 Introduction The Purpose of this essay is to reflect upon an experience which relates to the chosen topic of dignity and respect, this was highlighted in my self-assessment (please see appendix) Acknowledging a persons’ dignity can contribute to their sense of good health, well-being and independence. Dignity is an essential element of high quality care and involves aspects such as respect, privacy, autonomy and self-worth (The Welsh AssemblyRead MoreRemains of the Day: Stevens Dignity and Respect2084 Words   |  9 PagesIn the novel The Remains of the Day there is a recurring theme of dignity and respect. There is the dignity of Stevens and the people that he meets along the way on his journey across the English countryside. He also comes to the realization that his former lord may not have been the man he thought he was. The most profound form of dignity is that of Stevens, in being an English Butler he has been raised to do his job in one way. He is supposed to be the proper gentleman never letting anything fazeRead MoreJapan s Should Be Handled With Dignity And Respect758 Words   |  4 PagesSano Japan Student Essay Going to Sano, Japan would be an honor. An honor that should be handled with dignity and respect. I have what it takes to go to Japan. I have the desire, experience, qualities and a strong passion to learn new things, this will make me an excellent student ambassador. Going to Japan will not only benefit me but also the people around me too. I will share my academic journey with the people I meet along the way, as well as share some of the various activities and experiencesRead MoreHow Can We Treat Terror Organizations With Dignity And Respect939 Words   |  4 PagesAs global citizens, we must come to treat all persons with compassion, dignity, and respect. Yet, when others do not show us these same thoughtful gestures in return – or perhaps they even spit in the face of these attributes – continuing to treat them with compassion, dignity, and respect becomes challenging for every person in this situation. How must we confront the bully who torments us every day †“ stealing our lunch money, leaving us hungry and with no control? How must we handle extreme religiousRead MoreExplain What Informed Consent Is In Respect To Human Dignity Essay1538 Words   |  7 Pages1. Explain what autonomy is in respect to human dignity. Autonomy in respect to human dignity is the right to self-determination and it was used to be in medicine to document all the decisions for the patients but that is not the case anymore. The patients now have the right to make choices based on their own beliefs, their own values, and their own needs. As a respiratory therapist, we have to be careful that we should not try to substitute our religious or cultural beliefs for someone who don’tRead MoreEthics And Values Play A Major Role Of Nursing Professionalism1338 Words   |  6 Pagesautonomy, human dignity, integrity, and social justice (â€Å"Essentials,† 2008). These values provide guidelines that accurately describe a compassionate and ethical nurse. One of the values that relates to me as well as my future professional nursing role is human dignity. Protecting human dignity means that the nursing professional will respect all individuals or communities they are working with and show them that they are important a nd are being cared for (â€Å"Essentials,† 2008). Human Dignity In orderRead MoreUNIT 21340 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿UNIT 2 PRINCIPLES OF DIGNITY IN ADULT HEALTH AND SOCIAL CARE PRACTICE BY MARIE BROWN 1.1 EXPLAIN THE PRINCIPLES OF DIGNITY IN ADULT HEALTH AND SOCIAL CARE Dignity must be at the centre of everything we do if we are to achieve high quality person centred care and support, dignity focuses on the value of every person as an individual it means respecting others views, choices and decisions, not making assumptions about how people want to be treated and working with care and compassion. The principlesRead MoreThe Genetic Engineering Debate Essay1411 Words   |  6 PagesDoes a Human Embryo Acquire Respect?† discusses about the debate of genetic engineering, the authors also look at several religious views of when life begins according to fertilization. Also Cameron and Williamson discuss when life begins in a â€Å"Dolly embryo† (Cameron and Williamson 218). Cameron and Williamson go into depth on when an embryo or a â€Å"Dolly embryo† acquire respect. I will argue when dealing with genetic engineering a human embryo is entitled to dignity/respect, this topic needs to be dealtRead MoreHuman Trafficking Is Today s Vers ion Of Slavery873 Words   |  4 Pagesrights, dignity and respect in order to give everyone an equal chance in choosing their own life’s pathway. Human beings should be treated with respect and dignity, no matter where they are in the world. Instead of looking at humans as a means to an end product, we should be focusing on treating everyone with consideration and significance. Immanuel Kant, a philosopher believes in the idea of impartial human beings, argues that each individual should be treated with respect and dignity. In the book

The Organizational Behavior Of An Organization Essay

The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the organizational behavior of an organization. I will be analyzing and evaluating Crown Iron Works and providing recommendations of my findings. The success of an organization depends on its organization behavior which is the study of people, what people feel, think, and do in a company. (Elsbach, Kayes Kayes, 2015). Organizational Behavior is important to help organizations become more successful and efficient in running the company and adapting to changes. This will also help to achieve goals in many different areas such as communication, leadership and motivation to a team. Organizational Behavior The organization I chose is Crown Iron Works. Crown Iron Works has been around since 1878 and was a black smith shop. Beginning as a heavy metals fabrication company and transforming into what it is today a process engineering firm. Crown Iron Works has many locations throughout the world which are Germany, China, Brazil, and Argentina. They are a global supplier of oilseed extraction technology and equipment. (Crown Iron Works, n.d.). They provide support on a project from start to finish and use innovation, education, service and will offer support in accordance to company’s policy to meet their customer’s needs. (Crown Iron Works, n.d.). Crown Iron Works seems to struggle with organizational culture when it comes to job satisfaction. You can see morale is low in employees in the organization. They do not interact or work as aShow MoreRelatedOrganizational Behavior : An Organization1596 Words   |  7 PagesOrganizational Behavior Analysis Organizational behavior is vastly unique for each organization. Positive or negative behavior has far reaching effects on the internal and external environments. What elements helps develop the behavior of an organization? Organizational behavior is the main ingredient of all organizations, and can be the building block that rejoices successful, or screams failure. Elements such as the type of culture, form of communication, disposition of authority, motivationalRead MoreOrganization Behavior And Organizational Behavior1707 Words   |  7 PagesOrganization behavior including both individual and group, which take an important role on company’s performance, a good manager with high ability to manage the employees’ satisfaction and involvement could achieve a higher performance of the company. In recent years, most of companies used balanced scorecards to determine the companies’ goals to improve the performance, which including employee coaching and mentoring. I n this report, we will conduct the performance of a company with the interactionRead MoreOrganizational Behavior : An Organization1521 Words   |  7 PagesOrganizational Behavior (OB) entails the study and usage of knowledge about how individuals, people, as well as groups function in organizations (Luthans Yousseff, 2007). Using a systematic approach, organizational behavior interprets people/organization relations in terms of the groups, individuals, entire organization, and social system. The main objective of organizational behavior is to help find or develop better relationships by attaining human objectives, social objectives and ultimatelyRead MoreOrganizational Behavior : An Organization1054 Words   |  5 Pagestask of organizational structure is to encourage people to work hard and coordinate their effort to ensure a high level of organizational performance. To this effect the four key concepts that assistance in achieving the needed performance include understanding t he meaning of organizational behavior; individual differences; values, attitudes, and moods and emotions; perception and attribution, and the management of diversity. Organizational Behavior (OB) Defining organizational behavior to be aRead MoreOrganizational Behavior And The Organization1038 Words   |  5 Pagesimportant to understand what behavior and culture in an organization means in order to have a better understanding of the whole scenario. From this perspective, then a manager can better know how to incorporate what he or she knows and what the organization at large is comprised of. According to Borkowski, (2011), the definition provided states that â€Å"organizational behavior is the study of individuals and group’s dynamics within an organization setting† (p.3). Organizational culture on the other handRead MoreOrganizational Behavior And Organization Behavior2132 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction What is Organizational behavior? Prior to this course, I never known that much of what is organizational behavior an in which ways it can impact the organization. Over the course my knowledge about Organization Behavior has expanded. Organization behavior is the systematic study and application of knowledge about how individuals and groups act within the organizations where they work. In this paper, I will discuss the behavior in an organization for which I was employed with for twoRead MoreOrganizational Behavior : Organization Behavior2093 Words   |  9 PagesIntroduction Organization behavior is the study and application of information regarding how an individual or group of people within an organization behaves. According to John Schermerhorn author of the book Organizational Behavior Twelfth Edition, organizational behavior is the key characteristic used to maintain and enhance interaction levels amongst employees within a company (Schermerhorn, 2011). There are additional characteristics such as leadership, openness to confer in relation to issuesRead MoreOrganizational Behavior : An Organization1986 Words   |  8 Pages10th, p.2), Organizational Behavior studies the influence and impact that individuals, groups, and organizational structure have on behavior within an organization for the purpose of applying such knowledge toward improving an organization s effectiveness. In the business world, Organizational Behavior is an important tool for managers to effectively manage their teams and aids in being able to understand and foresee employee behavior in the organization. It tells how organizations can be arrangedRead MoreOrganizational Behavior : An Organization1754 Words   |  8 PagesOrganizational Behavior Scenario Applications It takes a team to run a successful organization. Managers all around are focusing on improving employee morale in the workplace because without dedicated and motivated employees, companies could not be successful. Managers that are running prosperous companies have the knowledge of Organizational Behavior. Organizational Behavior is the study of what people think, feel and do in and around organizations. Organizational Behavior influences employees motivationRead MoreOrganizational Behavior : Organization Behavior Analysis2021 Words   |  9 Pages Organizational Behavior Analysis BUS610: Organizational Behavior (NAB1431A) Instructor: Dr. Roberto Coto Angela Montgomery September 8, 2014 Organizational Behavior Analysis Abstract Organization behavior analysis is the study of information regarding an organization and its individual or group of people with their actions and performances within an organization. It is most important key feature which should be used to maintain and enhance interaction levels between

A Dolls House Essay - 1579 Words

The play â€Å"A Doll’s House† by Henrik Ibsen, makes several impressions about the perceptions of society and how women roles were defined during that time. This play also shows how gender status was at the time. The role of women was quite clear in this play. Nora’s behavior, like most women during that time, was to give into anything her husband said and obey his orders. In the beginning of the play, Nora was shown as a childish and naive housewife with a skill for spending money, and had a â€Å"parent-child† relationship with her husband. Her husband insulted her many times and even accused her of having too many sweets and gaining weight. Women were not considered as equal with men, either in relation to their husbands or the society. As Nora†¦show more content†¦Though Nora has a financial advantaged she leads a complicated life because society dictates that the husband should be the marriage’s governing partner. Women could not cond uct business or control their own money, for which they need the authorization of the man who is portrayed as the owner of women. Nora must hide the fact that she received a loan from Krogstad, even though it was to save Tovald’s life, because she knows he would never accept the idea that his wife, a woman, had helped save his life. With the arrival of Mrs. Linden, an old school friend, Nora finally has someone to talk to and hang out with. She finds herself able to be fully honest and confide in with Mrs. Linden. Nora requests, on Mrs. Lindens behalf, that Torvald hires her which indicates an ongoing change in her attitude. With Nora’s deception and the perceptions of society, she is susceptible to blackmail. Krogstad has an advantage over Nora, and threatens to reveal her fraudulent signature on the bond to everyone if Tovald fires him. Nora’s courage comes out when she sends Mrs. Linden to persuade Krogstad to change his mind, she shows full independence and awareness of her actions. Since it is illegal for a woman to obtain a loan without her husband’s permission, Nora must work in secret to pay offShow MoreRelatedA Dolls House Essay790 Words   |  4 PagesIt has been said that, some people think that it’s holding on that makes one strong; sometimes it’s letting go. In Henrik Ibsen’s A Doll’s House, Nora’s departure becomes the controversial topic of debate for many readers; was Nora Helmer justified in leaving her husband and kids or not? It is argued that both parents are needed for a child to succeed in life and that separation is an act of cowardness. However, several readers also debate that Nora was justified in leaving Torvald and her kids.Read MoreA Dolls House And A Dolls House Essay1421 Words   |  6 Pages Henrik Ibsen one of his most famous literature works â€Å"A doll’s house† and Kate Chopin’s short story â€Å"The story of an hour† portrays to the Victorian era, when women didn’t have rights. Both authors were born in an era where women didn’t have rights, and that women faced many aspects in life, such as being submissive to their husband’s, they were viewed as possessions than as people, and live a life that they didn’t want to live during the Victorian age. Even though Ibsen did not live the life ofRead MoreA Dolls House And A Dolls House Essay1656 Words   |  7 Pages Commonly, we see female characters in literature completely at the discipline of their male counterparts. However, some females challenge the notion that subservience to the patriarchy is absolutely ‘necessary’. A Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen and Thomas Hardy’s Far from the Madding Crowd both create interesting female characters in Nora Helmer and Bathsheba Everdene respectively. Whether these women are truly either independent or dependent, is ambiguous in their pieces of literature. Authors’Read More A Dolls House: Nora Essay964 Words   |  4 PagesAN  ANALYSIS  OF  NORA, THE MEN IN HER LIFE, AND  HER  NAVIGATATION  TO INDEPENDENCE nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;The  play,  A  Doll  House,  written  by  Henrik  Ibsen  in  1879,  is  considered  a   landmark  in  drama  for  its  portrayal  of  realistic  people,  places,  and  situations.  Ibsen   confines  his  story  to  the  middle  class.  He  writes  of  a  society  that  is limited  not only  by  its  means  of  livelihood  but  also  its  outlook.  Ibsen  portrays  his characters    as  preoccupied  with  work  and  money, showing a reductionRead MoreAnalysis of A Dolls House Essay1108 Words   |  5 Pagesemphasizing what a certain historical event, personage, or situation enables the playwright to communicate. Discuss what effect the playwrights transformation of historical reality has on an audience. Henrik Ibsens widely regarded work, A Dolls House, was first introduced in 1879 as a theatrical presentation of human rights. Today, Ibsens work remains as such, although often conveyed as more focused on womens rights. The Norwegian playwrights vision of a seemingly common home is quickly translatedRead MoreEssay about a doll house1558 Words   |  7 Pagesï » ¿ â€Å"A Doll House† Henrik Ibsen play â€Å"A Doll House,† written in 1879, focuses on a story of a disparaging role of women in Victorian society through his doll motif, played out in Nora’s sudden distaste for her home. Throughout the play there are many examples of Nora’s husband Torvald treating Nora in an insulting manner because she’s a woman. Torvald calls her little pet names, and states that she’s frail. Nora does things according to what Torvald wants. Everything is done by his standardsRead MoreHonesty In A Doll House Essay750 Words   |  3 Pages In A Doll House, authored by Henrik Ibsen, honesty is one of the key concepts in a relationship. Honesty is an important aspect of life in general. If honesty is not present and hidden, when the truth actually does come to the light, it can damage you more than intended in the beginning. Ibsen uses the character Christine to open the door to the lies that are kept in secret in the marriage. Ibsen also u ses Christine to show that honesty is important in life in general to get you farther, notRead More A Dolls House: Nora Essay1401 Words   |  6 Pages In Henrik Ibsen’s play A Doll’s House, the personality of the protagonist Nora Helmer is developed and revealed through her interactions and conversations with the other characters in the play, including Mrs. Linde, Nils Krogstad, Dr. Rank and Ann-Marie. Ibsen also uses certain dramatic and literary techniques and styles, such as irony, juxtaposition and parallelism to further reveal interesting aspects of Nora’s personality. Mrs. Linde provides and interesting juxtaposition to Nora, while KrogstadRead MoreA Doll House Analyzation Essay1332 Words   |  6 Pages1. A Doll House By: Henrik Ibsen This quotation is found within the play â€Å"A Doll House†. The character Nora is speaking to her old friend Mrs. Linde and Dr.Rank. The time period and society Nora lived in, was where women were viewed as inferior to men. Women of that era were expected to stay at home and attend to the needs of their spouse and children. Her husband Torvald, would constantly disallow the slightest pleasures that she aspired to have, such as macaroons. Nora lived a life of lies inRead More Theme Of A Dolls House Essay678 Words   |  3 Pages Henrik Ibsens, A Dolls House is definitely a unique story written by a very intelligent, complicated writer. I believe he intentionally wrote the play in a manner which would lead every reader to draw his own conclusions. He forces us to find our own interpretation of the play in context with our personal lives and experiences with the opposite sex. The theme may be interpreted by many as a study of the moral laws that men and women are required to fo llow by nature. I believe it is primarily based

Financial Management Policies and Strategic Planning

Question: Describe about the Fortescue Metals Group Limited. Answer: The Objective of working capital management is to ensure that the day to day operations of the firm are running smoothly and to ensure that the firm has the sufficient cash to meet the short term obligations and cash requirements for day to day operations, but to avoid excessive amount of the firm's resources tied up in working capital management which may hamper profitability. Proper management of working capital ensures that the production targets are achieved smoothly. Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents 2,38,10,00,000 Trade and other receivables 291000000 Inventories 773000000 Current tax receivable 35000000 Other current assets 49000000 Total Current Assets 3,52,90,00,000 Current liabilities Trade and other payables 739000000 Deferred income 620000000 Borrowings and finance lease liabilities 155000000 Provisions 174000000 Current tax payable 0 Total Current Liabilities 1,68,80,00,000 Gross Working Capital = Total Current Assets = 3,52,90,00,000 Total Current Assets (CA) 3,52,90,00,000 Total Current liabilities (CL) 1,68,80,00,000 Net Working Capital (CA - CL) 1,84,10,00,000 Net Operating Woking Capital = Cash Cash Equivalents + Trade Other Receivables + Inventories)- (Trade and other payables) 2,70,60,00,000 Current Ratio = Current Assets/Current Liabilities Current Ratio = 2.09 Quick Ratio = (Current Assets - Inventories)/Current Liabilities Quick Ratio = 1.63 The firm has reasonably well structured working management as reflected by the current ratio of 2.09 The firm has sufficient investment in cash and cash equivalents to meet up the liquidity requirement (as and when they arrive) in the short term. Cash Cash Equivalents represents 67% (approx.) of total current assets. The firm has sufficient investment in inventories to meet up the increased sales. Inventories represents 22% (approx.) of total current assets. Net Profit Margin = 0.03686 Asset Turnover = 0.40140 leverage Ratio = 2.83402 Du Pont Analysis = Return On Equity = (Net Income/Sales)*(Sales/Assets)*(Assets/Equity) Return On Equity = (316/8,574)*(8,574/21,360)*(21,360/7,537) Return On Equity = 4.193% There are three types of current asset investment policy that is relaxed fat cat policy, restricted (or lean and mean) policy and moderate policy. The Du Pont equation of ROE, assist in defining and analysing the policy followed by the firm. The Du Pont equation is (Profit Margin) X (Total asset turnover)X (Leverage Factor). If the firm has high asset turnover (low assets) means that the firm has high ROE and also implies the firm follows restricted (lean-and-mean) policy. If the firm has low asset turnover (high assets) means that the firm has low ROE and also implies the firm follows relaxed (fat cat) policy. The Moderate policy falls between the two extremes. Per the analysis the firm follows the moderate policy. Since the firm has Asset turnover ratio of 0.40140 it appears that the firm has the moderate current asset investment policy (that is it falls between restricted policy and relaxed policy). Accounts Payable Turnover (Ending Inventory + Cost of goods Sold - Beginning Inventory)/(Accounts Payable) Accounts Payable Turnover 9.11 Days Payable = 365/Accounts Payable Turnover Days Payable = 40.062 Days payable represents after how many days creditors are paid. Since in this scenario we make the payment (cash out flow) to the creditors higher the days payable the better it is for the firm. Accounts Receivables Turnover Sales/Receivables Accounts Receivables Turnover 29.4639 Days Receivables = 365/Accounts Receivable Turnover Days Receivables = 12.388 Days receivables represents after how many days debtors pay to firm. Since in this scenario we get payment (cash inflow) from the debtor lower the days receivables the better it is for the firm. Inventory Turnover = Cost Of Goods Sold/Inventory Inventory Turnover = 9.6080 Day's Inventory = 365/Inventory Turnover Day's Inventory = 37.99 Days inventory represents after how many days firm's inventory is converted into cash. The lower the days of inventory in hand the better it is for the firm. Also higher days of inventory on hand means that the firm has sufficient inventory in hand to meet the increased demand. References: Rajan, raghuram G., and Luigi Zingales. 1995. What do we know about capital structure?Some evidence from International Data. Journal of Finance, vol. 50, no. 5: 1421-1460. Myers, Stewart, and Nicholas S. Majluf. 1984. Corporate Financing and Investment Decisions when firms have Information that investors donot have. Journal of Financial Economics, vol. 13: 187-221. Harvey, Campbell R., Karl V. Lins, and Andrew H. Roper. 2004. The Effect of Capital Structure When Expected agency costs are extreme. Journal of Financial Economics, vol 74, no. 1: 3-30 Hamada, Robert. 1972. The Effect of Firms Capital Structure on the systematic Risk of Common stocks. Journal of Finance, vol. 27, no. 2 : 435-452. Fan, J. P. H, Sheridan Titman, and Garry J. Twite. 2004. An International Comparison of Capital Structure and debt Maturity Choices. European Finance Association 2003 Annual Conference Paper No. 769. Domowitz, Ian, Jack Glen, and Ananth Madhavan. 2000. International Evidence on Aggregate Corporate Financing Decisions. Working Paper Pennsylvania State University.

Traffic Problem in Phnom Penh free essay sample

Nowadays our unpaved roads as well as paved roads in Phnom Penh city seem to be unsafe. Moreover, its traffic is really fiendish. People not only don’t respect the traffic officers, but also disobey the law. In this case, there are many accidents happen every month. Thus, in order to make our streets safer and traffic better, we have to do some things such as educating people more about traffic law, widening the streets, and enforcing the law. First, educating people more about traffic law is an effective strategy to make the streets safer and reduce traffic problem. For example, when people know clearly about traffic law they will try to obey it, for if they break it directly, there will be an awkward situation. Furthermore, traffic law will simultaneously provide education and morality to people which lead to understanding, safety, and traffic problem reduction. Another reason is widening the roads. We will write a custom essay sample on Traffic Problem in Phnom Penh or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page It is a great factor which can really make our traffic better. Large roads make travelers easy to travel from one place to the others with worrying about traffic jam. Also, it can cut down traffic accident and modernize our city as well. Finally, enforcing the law is the other effective aspect which can permanently better the traffic and make streets safer. In this case, government should impose a heavy fine on those who contravene the traffic law and sentence many years imprison for those who crush someone into death, in order to alert people not daring to commit such things. On the whole, these three strategies are the good ways to improve our traffic system.